Body constitution · 痰濕 tánshī

Dampness

“The Morning Fog”
痰濕 · tánshī

The body’s fluid processing has fallen behind, and the backlog sits as heaviness, puffiness, fog and phlegm.

Is this you?

Classic signs of Dampness

  • Heaviness of body and limbs; mornings that start in second gear
  • A foggy, muffled head — noticeably worse in damp weather
  • Sticky or greasy mouth; phlegm in the throat on waking
  • Puffy face or eyelids in the morning; a soft, easily-gaining middle
  • Sluggishness and heavy eyelids after meals
  • Loose, sticky stools
  • Oily skin and hair; a thick feeling rather than a sharp one
  • Chest oppression; a preference for lying down
  • Tongue: swollen and pale with a thick, greasy coating — this constitution's signature. Running hot instead — oily skin with breakouts, bitter taste, yellow greasy coat? Same drainage problem, warmer weather: favour the cooling items below and drop the warming spices
What waterlogs it further: dairy, sugar and pastry, fried food, beer (liquid dampness, in TCM's blunt assessment), iced drinks, grazing, eating late, napping straight after meals, damp environments — dry your hair before bed, air the flat, don't sit about in wet kit.
The theory

Tend the source, and the fog lifts

The Spleen (脾) transforms and transports fluids as well as food. Overwhelm it — with rich, sweet, greasy, cold input — or weaken it with irregular eating and sitting, and fluids stop being processed and start being stored: as heaviness, puffiness, phlegm, fog.

「諸濕腫滿,皆屬於脾」 "All dampness, with swelling and fullness, belongs to the Spleen." Huangdi Neijing · Suwen · 素問·至真要大論

The later masters completed the map — 脾為生痰之源, "the Spleen is the source that generates phlegm" (Li Zhongzi, Ming dynasty): tend the source, and the fog downstream begins to lift.

Lifestyle

  • Sweat gently, daily — movement is this constitution's drainage system: brisk walking, jogging, badminton, enough to glow for twenty minutes. The fog lifts from the outside in
  • Make dinner the smallest meal, finished three hours before bed
  • Resist the post-lunch collapse — a ten-minute walk after eating does more here than any supplement on this page
  • Keep your environment dry — it sounds domestic; it is constitutional

Food therapy — light, warm, draining

  • More: the traditional drainers — Job's tears barley (薏苡仁), adzuki beans (赤小豆), white radish, celery, corn and corn-silk tea, winter melon, spring onion, ginger; steaming, quick stir-fries, clear soups
  • Less: dairy, sugar, fried food, beer and sweet drinks, rich smoothies, the cold-raw breakfast that douses the fire that should be drying you out

One to try: Job's tears and adzuki bean water — both simmered 40 minutes, drunk warm through the day. Possibly the most-prescribed kitchen remedy in all of Chinese dietary tradition for exactly this pattern.

Acupressure — the drainage points, daily

豐隆

Fenglong · ST40

Halfway between knee and outer ankle, two finger-widths out from the shin bone. The classical point for phlegm and damp — every acupuncturist's first thought for the foggy head.

陰陵泉

Yinlingquan · SP9

Inner leg, in the depression just below the knee where the shin bone flares. The Spleen channel's great water-regulating point — often tender exactly when needed.

痰濕
From our clinic — for this constitution

Clarity blend — in development

A dedicated constitution blend for Dampness is being formulated in the clinic now. Dampness is famously the pattern that "lingers like oil worked into flour", as the old physicians grumbled — which is why the clinic approach pairs acupuncture with tailored herbal consultation and honest dietary work.

If heaviness, fog and stubborn middle-weight are your daily weather, a constitutional consultation will do what no generic advice can.

Food supplements support general wellbeing and are not a substitute for medical diagnosis or treatment, nor for a varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle.

Questions

Asked across the treatment couch

Is dampness why I can't shift weight around my middle?
TCM would say the heaviness and the middle-weight are two faces of the same pattern — a Spleen processing less than it's given. We make no weight-loss promises; what the tradition offers is the habit set (light warm food, gentle daily sweating, smaller earlier dinners) that stops feeding the pattern. Many people find the heaviness lifts first, and that alone changes the day.
Does the UK climate really make a difference?
The classics thought so — "dampness" names both the internal state and the weather that aggravates it, and the two answer each other. You can't move Bristol out of the drizzle, but you can dry the terrain it lands on: warm food, dry environment, daily movement. Think of it as constitutional waterproofing.
Is this a medical diagnosis?
No. Constitution describes a wellbeing tendency, not a disease. A professional constitutional assessment — tongue, pulse, history — happens in the clinic, and a GP handles medical diagnosis. The two work best side by side.
Can my constitution change?
Yes — that's the point of everything on this page. Constitution shifts with seasons, age, stress and habits. Take this page's advice for a season, then retake the quiz and watch the scores move.
Honest limits

When to seek more than a webpage

  • See your GP first for red-flag changes: unexplained weight loss, persistent unexplained pain, blood where blood shouldn't be, chest pain, breathlessness at rest, new severe headaches, or anything rapidly worsening.
  • Pregnancy changes the rules: some acupressure points on this page are traditionally avoided in pregnancy (marked above), and supplements should be run past your midwife or GP.
  • On medication? Check with your pharmacist or GP before adding botanical supplements.

This guide supports general wellbeing and is not a substitute for medical diagnosis or treatment. Always consult your GP for medical concerns. Food supplements should not be used as a substitute for a varied and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle.

The other seven

Not quite you? Meet the other constitutions

Most people are a blend — a primary pattern with one or two supporting actors. If parts of this page fit and parts didn't, your answer is probably two doors down.

Ready when you are

Take this page's advice for a season — then tell us what changed

Constitution work is gardening, not surgery. And if you'd like the professional reading — tongue, pulse, history, the full craft — the treatment room is where your pattern gets read properly.

Cheuk's Wellness & TCM · ATCM-registered practitioner (FM 0220069) · 96a High Street, Staple Hill, Bristol